The European Commission has announced two key decisions under the Digital Markets Act (DMA) to enhance interoperability between third-party products and Apple's ecosystem. The new measures aim to create more opportunities for developers and device manufacturers while expanding consumer choice across Europe.
The first decision addresses iOS connectivity features for connected devices like smartwatches, headphones, and TVs. Device manufacturers and app developers will now have improved access to iPhone features, enabling faster data transfers and smoother device setup processes. This change allows connected devices from various brands to work more seamlessly with iPhones while maintaining privacy and security standards.
The second decision streamlines the process for developers seeking interoperability with iPhone and iPad features. The improved system includes better access to technical documentation, timely updates, and a more predictable timeline for reviewing interoperability requests. This change helps developers bring innovative products to market more efficiently.
These legally binding decisions follow extensive consultation with Apple and public feedback gathered since December 2024. Apple must implement the specified measures according to the outlined conditions, though the decisions remain subject to independent judicial review.
The DMA regulations target large digital platforms, known as gatekeepers, that serve as important bridges between businesses and consumers. Apple, designated as a gatekeeper for iOS and iPadOS operating systems, must now provide developers with free and effective interoperability with hardware and software features under their control.
These specification proceedings define implementation requirements rather than assess compliance or impose penalties. The measures aim to foster innovation while respecting user privacy, security, and system integrity across Apple's platforms.